A good course AI policy states, in plain words, which AI uses are allowed, on which assignments, and how students must disclose them. Choose one stance (not permitted, permitted for specific uses, or encouraged with verification), add assignment-level rules, give students a disclosure template, and enforce it through assessment design and conversations rather than AI-detection software, which is unreliable.
Why does each course need its own AI statement?
Because students cannot assume one rule applies everywhere. The same student might be encouraged to use AI in marketing and banned from it in a writing seminar, in the same week.
The University of Toronto's instructor FAQ on generative AI notes that students get different instructions from course to course, and asks instructors to state clearly whether and how AI is allowed on each assessment. U of T's October 2026 sample syllabus language also advises keeping conditions simple, since students are juggling AI rules from several courses at once.
Some institutions now require a statement. UBC's Senate Policy V-130, for example, requires every course syllabus to say how generative AI use is or is not permitted in student work. Check your own institution for local rules.
What should a course AI policy include?
A usable policy answers the questions students actually ask.
- Your stance and why. Tie it to a learning outcome, such as building your own analytical writing.
- What counts as AI. Chatbots, plus AI features in Word, Google Docs and Grammarly.
- Where it applies. Which assignments, and which stages: research, outlining, drafting, editing.
- How to disclose. A template to paste, plus how to cite any AI output they quote.
- Course materials. Whether students may upload your slides, readings or rubrics to AI tools. U of T strongly recommends a separate statement on this.
- Questions and follow-up. Who to ask, and a note that you may ask any student to explain their work.
Three sample AI policy statements you can adapt
Canadian guidance tends to use three stances: McMaster's course outline help offers prohibited, some use permitted and unrestricted options, and Waterloo's course outline suggestions include text for permitting, conditionally permitting or forbidding AI. The statements below were written for this guide; replace the brackets and adapt.
1. AI not permitted on assessed work
Generative AI tools, including chatbots such as ChatGPT, Claude and Gemini and AI features in Word, Google Docs or Grammarly, may not be used to produce or edit work you submit for marks. Spell-check is fine. This course is where you build [your own analytical writing], so you need to practise it yourself. You may use AI privately to review concepts, but nothing it generates may appear in submitted work. AI use on an assessment is an unauthorized aid under [academic integrity policy]. I may ask any student to walk me through their work. Unsure about a tool? Ask first.
Best for courses where the assessed skill is the one AI would replace, such as foundational writing.
2. AI permitted for specific uses, with disclosure
You may use generative AI only for the tasks listed in each assignment brief, such as brainstorming topics, checking your understanding of a reading, or getting feedback on your own draft. Unless a brief says otherwise, you may not use AI to write, paraphrase or translate submitted text, or on quizzes and exams. Attach the AI disclosure statement from [LMS page] to every assignment, even if you used none. You are responsible for the accuracy of everything you submit. Undisclosed use, or use beyond the brief, falls under [academic integrity policy].
Best for most courses: AI helps where it supports learning, and students still do the core work alone.
3. AI encouraged, with disclosure and verification
You are encouraged to use generative AI as a study partner: to explain concepts, quiz yourself, critique drafts and test counterarguments. Using these tools well is a course goal. Two conditions apply. Disclose: attach the AI disclosure statement to each assignment and keep your chat history in case I ask. Verify: AI can invent facts, quotations and sources, so check every claim and citation against the original. You are accountable for all your work, including AI errors. If a tool requires a paid account or personal information, I will provide an alternative.
Best for upper-year or applied courses where using AI well is itself a goal.
How do you set AI rules for each assignment?
The syllabus sets your default; each brief sets the specifics. UBC's guidance notes that rules may need to differ by assessment, or even by stage, such as allowing AI for an essay outline but not on the exam.
| Assignment type | Allowed AI uses (example) | What students must disclose |
|---|---|---|
| Quizzes and exams | None | Nothing; AI use is not permitted |
| Research essay | Topic brainstorming, search terms, feedback on their own draft. No drafting or paraphrasing. | Tool, prompts used, and what they changed as a result |
| Problem sets and code | Explaining an error or concept. No complete solutions. | Tool, which questions it helped with, and any generated code marked in comments |
| Lab report or data analysis | Formatting and checking code syntax. Interpretation is theirs. | Tool, task, and confirmation that results were checked |
| Presentation | Outline feedback, design suggestions, rehearsal questions | Tool and which slides or sections it shaped |
| Reflection or discussion post | None; their own voice and experience is the point | Nothing; AI use is not permitted |
These rows are examples, not rules for your discipline. Copy the relevant line into each brief.
A disclosure statement students can paste
Require one template on every assignment, with a no-AI option, so disclosure is routine rather than a confession.
AI use disclosure: I used [tool name] on [date or dates] to [specific task, for example: suggest counterarguments to my thesis, explain a concept from Week 4, or comment on my second draft]. I [kept / changed / rejected] its suggestions as follows: [one or two sentences]. The final wording, analysis and sources are my own, and I checked every fact and citation against the original source. I can share my chat history if asked.
Or: I did not use generative AI tools for any part of this assignment.
Disclosure does not replace citation: quoted AI output still needs a citation in your course's style.
Should AI-detection tools enforce your policy?
No. Detector scores are not reliable enough to support an integrity decision, and errors fall hardest on students writing in an additional language.
- OpenAI withdrew its own detector. OpenAI's AI text classifier, released in January 2023, caught 26% of AI-written text in OpenAI's own tests and labelled human writing as AI 9% of the time. OpenAI said it should not be a primary decision-making tool, and on July 20, 2023, withdrew it "due to its low rate of accuracy."
- Detectors misread non-native writing. In a 2023 paper in Patterns, Liang and colleagues at Stanford tested seven widely used detectors on 91 TOEFL essays by non-native English writers and 88 US eighth-grade essays. The US essays were classified accurately, but more than half of the TOEFL essays were labelled AI-generated (average false-positive rate 61.3%). Enriching the TOEFL essays' vocabulary with ChatGPT cut false positives sharply, so detectors are also easy to game.
- Some universities do not support them. U of T does not support AI-detection software on student work, citing unreliability, false flags on human writing and the privacy concerns of uploading student work.
Instead, talk with the student, look at their notes and drafts, and ask them to explain their reasoning. At U of T, meeting with the student is the first step when misuse is suspected.
How do you design assessments that show learning?
Make the thinking visible and add moments where students show understanding in person. U of T's FAQ concedes that traditional assignments may no longer reliably assess learning.
- Collect process evidence. Mark a proposal, outline and draft, not just the final file. Waterloo's sample statement asks students to keep notes, drafts and prompts, ready to submit.
- Add an in-class component. A short in-person task extending the take-home work, as U of T suggests, shows whose understanding it is.
- Hold brief oral check-ins. Five minutes per student, or a rotating sample, explaining one choice. Announce it in the syllabus so it feels routine, not accusatory.
- Anchor tasks in your course. Require a specific class discussion, data set or lab result.
- Weight the rubric toward reasoning. Give more marks for argument and use of course concepts, fewer for surface polish.
- Test your assignment with AI first. Run your brief through an institution-approved chatbot and mark the result. If it scores well, redesign or add a process step.
Here is my assignment brief and marking rubric: [paste]. Write the strongest submission you can for a second-year undergraduate. Then tell me which rubric criteria your answer is weakest on, and why.
Showing students that output beside strong work makes expectations concrete. Never paste student work.
How should you communicate your AI policy?
Say it in three places: the first class, your learning management system (LMS) and every assignment brief. U of T advises telling students clearly, both verbally and in assignment instructions.
- First class. Explain the policy and its learning reason, show one acceptable and one unacceptable use, and invite questions.
- LMS. Pin the policy, the disclosure template and a running FAQ. UBC recommends telling students how to ask about specific tools or scenarios.
- Each assignment brief. Add the one-line AI rule and the disclosure requirement.
- Your TAs. Give them the same rules in writing.
- Next offering. Review the policy each time the course runs; tools change quickly.
Where CMPUS fits
You can run a course edition of CMPUS built on your syllabus, readings, rubric and AI-use policy, so students get AI help inside your course's rules. Students work with Classmates such as Jordan, who gives a practice grade with criterion-by-criterion feedback against your rubric, and Quinn, who builds practice tests from course notes. Classmates are not designed to hand back finished assignments.
CMPUS is not an AI-detection or surveillance product. As with any outside tool, check your institution's rules on approved tools and course materials first. Details are on the universities page.
Instructor resources from Canadian universities
- University of Toronto: Generative AI in the Classroom FAQs, with downloadable sample syllabus language.
- UBC: Generative Artificial Intelligence Syllabus Language, with course-wide, assignment-specific and disclosure examples.
- University of Waterloo: Course Outline Suggestions for Generative AI, with sample text for three stances.
A course edition built on your syllabus, readings, rubric and AI-use policy, so students get help inside your rules. Not a detection or surveillance product.
University implementationQuestions people ask
01Can I ban generative AI completely in my course?
02How should students disclose AI use on an assignment?
03Are AI detectors accurate enough to prove a student used AI?
04What should I do if I suspect a student broke my AI policy?
05Should my AI policy be the same for every assignment?
06How often should I update my course AI policy?
Sources
- Generative Artificial Intelligence in the Classroom: FAQs · University of Toronto, Office of the Vice-Provost, Teaching & Learning
- U of T Sample Syllabus Language Regarding Use of Generative AI in Courses (October 2026) · University of Toronto
- Generative Artificial Intelligence Syllabus Language · University of British Columbia, Centre for Teaching, Learning and Technology
- UW Course Outline Suggestions for Generative Artificial Intelligence · University of Waterloo
- Why are there three options for Generative AI policies? · McMaster University, Course Outline Help
- New AI classifier for indicating AI-written text · OpenAI
- GPT detectors are biased against non-native English writers (Liang et al., 2023) · Patterns (Cell Press)
CMPUS guides are general advice, not your course's rules. Your syllabus and your instructor decide what is allowed. Spotted something out of date? Tell us.
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